1736 -
today "Servant of the
Churches" "January
19, 1736, was a mild winter day along Coastal Georgia. The Reverend
John McLeod from Isle of Skye, Scotland, newly ordained by the
Presbytery of Isle, said to the Highlanders around him, `Let us
pray.' Thus was born
Presbyterism in Georgia, and Darien became its cradle."
With these words, Savannah Presbytery historian, the Reverend
Frank C. King, began his award-winning article on the early days of
Presbyterism in Georgia. In
October 1735 some 177 Highlanders had sailed from Inverness,
Scotland. They landed
at "Barnwell's Bluff," one mile east of today's Darien.
In their new settlement the Highlanders "built a chapel
for Divine Worship," and the Reverend Mr. McLeod began
preaching in Gaelic. Somewhat
later, a "meeting house" for the scattered Highlanders was
built some eight miles north of Darien for worship and civic
gatherings. It is
worthy of note that on Sunday, February 22, 1736, General James
Oglethorpe visited Darien and participated in worship.
Oglethorpe later spoke of this group as his "favorite
colonists." It
is also note worthy that John Wesley in 1737 attended the services
conducted by the Reverend Mr. McLeod and was "surprised to hear
an extempore prayer before a written sermon."
John Wesley praised the congregation and their persuasive
minister, and the next day wrote in his journal, "I prayed
extempore!" Although
it is difficult to trace a consistent historical line for the
following decades in Presbyterian History, it is known that in 1808
the Presbyterian Church in Darien was officially organized and in
1822 plans were made for a permanent structure for the Presbyterian
Church there. The
only other church within the Presbytery that can trace its history
to the 18th Century is the White Bluff Presbyterian
Church in Savannah, which was organized in 1743 as a congregation of
the German Reformed Church. In
1944 the congregation became a member of Savannah Presbytery and it
has remained one of its strong congregations. Presbyterism
grew slowly in the early years of the 19th Century, with
only three churches organized: the St. Marys Church in 1822, the
First Church, Savannah in 1827, and the Mt. Vernon Church in 1851.
It is note worthy that two churches, Flemington (1866) and
First Church, Brunswick (1867) were organized in the immediate
aftermath of the Civil War.
The last three decades of the 19th Century proved
to be a remarkable time of expansion and New Church Development,
with twelve churches organized during that 30-year period. The
momentum of expansion continued in the early part of the 20th
Century with seven additional churches being added by the early
'30's. Following World
War II another period of expansion began, with eight churches
organized by the end of the '60's.
Following
the organization of the Skidaway Island Church in 1978 there was a
13-year period in which no new churches were organized, and in the
late 1980's Savannah Presbytery adopted New Church Development as a
major priority. The
effects of this have already been felt as four new churches have
joined the ranks of Savannah Presbytery during the '90's, and two
additional new church developments will probably be organized before
the end of the century. In
the 1984 Savannah Presbytery entered into a partnership with the
Department of Housing and Urban Development for the construction of
the Swainsboro Presbyterian Apartments.
This ministry, which provides housing for low-income elderly,
has proven to be one of the very useful efforts of the Presbytery. In
1986 Savannah Presbytery celebrated 250 years of Presbyterian
witness in Georgia with a gala celebration held in Darien.
Some 1,000 people attended the event, which featured former
moderators of the General Assembly as well as high-ranking political
figures. The
ministers and forty-two congregations of Savannah Presbytery,
composed of 7,147 active members, give thanks to God for the
workings of Providence that have allowed the Presbytery to serve and
to flourish during an extended history in this part
of Christ's Kingdom!
The Presbytery of
Savannah